Key checks
- Confirmation of Reuters report: A Reuters report published on May 12, 2026, confirms that Saudi Arabia carried out covert attacks against Iran in late March 2026, citing two Western and two Iranian sources.
- Nature of the strikes: Sources characterized the Saudi Air Force operations as 'tit-for-tat' strikes in direct response to Iranian attacks on Saudi energy and military facilities earlier in the year.
- Iranian strikes on Saudi infrastructure: Records confirm that Iran conducted extensive strikes on Saudi oil and military infrastructure throughout early 2026, including the Ras Tanura refinery and Prince Sultan Air Base.